dư hạ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Leisure time, spare time: "Dư hạ" refers to free time available after completing one's main duties or work.
- Leisure, relaxation: It can also denote the state or period of being free from work or duties, allowing for rest or personal activities.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh ấy thường đọc sách vào những lúc dư hạ. (He often reads books in his leisure time.)
- Tôi sẽ hoàn thành việc này trong lúc dư hạ. (I will finish this task at my leisure.)
Advanced Usage
- "những lúc dư hạ": at one's leisure, during spare moments.
- Cô ấy vẽ tranh vào những lúc dư hạ. (She paints pictures at her leisure.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nhàn hạ (adj): leisurely, free from work.
- Cuộc sống nhàn hạ ở nông thôn. (A leisurely life in the countryside.)
- Nhàn rỗi (adj/n): idle, free time.
- Thời gian nhàn rỗi. (Free time / idle time.)
Synonyms
- Thời gian rảnh rỗi: free time, spare time.
- Lúc nhàn rỗi: idle moments, leisure time.
Notes on Usage
- Formality: "Dư hạ" is a literary and somewhat formal term. In everyday modern conversation, phrases like "thời gian rảnh" or "lúc rảnh rỗi" are more commonly used.
- Context: It is typically used in written Vietnamese or in formal speech to elegantly describe periods of free time.
- Leisure time, leisure
- Những lúc dư hạAt one's leisure